On
traveling to Tak Province, expect to discover a place with long
history, where natural wonders are magnificently enhanced by ethnic
diversity.
Mostly forested and mountainous, Tak is a northern province
peacefully situated on the Maenam Ping basin. The province covers an
area of 16,406 square kilometers and is 426 kilometers north of
Bangkok. As Tak shares natural border with Myanmar, it is highly
regarded as a western gateway to Myanmar, and a northern doorway to
Thailand is major cities such as Lampang and Chiang Mai.
The Past
A
province with a long history, Tak was earlier called Mueang Rahang.
Historians believe it was built prior to the Sukhothai era and was
treated as the western frontier of the Kingdom. Tak was also associated
with Thailand is former Great Kings, from King Ramkamhaeng the Great,
King Naresuan the Great, King Narai the Great to King Taksin the Great.
These four Kings usually called their troop assemblies in Tak. That is
why the seal of the province depicts King Naresuan the Great on the
royal elephant, pouring sacred water on the ground. This is a symbolic
representation of the declaration of the independence of the Kingdom of
Ayutthaya during the war with Burma in 1584. Tak was considered the
first district to be liberated from the power of the Burmese Kingdom.
The Present
Today,
Tak is no longer a strategic military frontier between two great
nations. It is however a trading gateway to Myanmar at Amphoe Mae Sot,
where lots of economic activities take place daily along the border. In
addition, the province has the Asian Highway that runs from Thailand is
western border towards the northeastern region at Chong Mek (Mae Sot
Sukhothai Phitsanulok Ubon Ratchathani - Laos).
Apart from Tak is military and economic importance the province is
also an environmental and cultural center with magnificent forests,
spectacular waterfalls and caves and fascinating hill tribes such as
Karen, Lisu, Musoe (Lahu), Akha, Yao and Hmong.